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Statistical Fluctuations of Electromagnetic Transition Intensities and Electromagnetic Moments in pf-Shell Nuclei

机译:电磁跃迁强度和频率的统计波动   pf-shell核中的电磁力矩

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摘要

We study the fluctuation properties of $\Delta T=0$ electromagnetictransition intensities and electromagnetic moments in $A \sim 60$ nuclei withinthe framework of the interacting shell model, using a realistic effectiveinteraction for $pf$-shell nuclei with a $^{56}$Ni core. The distributions of the transitionintensities and of the electromagnetic moments are well described by theGaussian orthogonal ensemble of random matrices. In particular, the transitionintensity distributions follow a Porter-Thomas distribution. When diagonalmatrix elements (i.e., moments) are included in the analysis of transitionintensities, we find that the distributions remain Porter-Thomas except for theisoscalar $M1$. The latter deviation is explained in terms of the structure ofthe isoscalar $M1$ operator.
机译:我们使用相互作用的壳$ pf $-壳核的实际有效相互作用,研究了相互作用的壳模型框架内$ A \ sim 60 $核中$ \ Delta T = 0 $的电磁跃迁强度和电磁矩的涨落特性。 56} $ Ni芯。随机矩阵的高斯正交集合很好地描述了跃迁强度和电磁矩的分布。特别地,转变强度分布遵循波特-托马斯分布。当在转换强度分析中包括对角矩阵元素(即矩)时,我们发现除等标量$ M1 $外,分布仍为Porter-Thomas。后一种偏差是根据等标量$ M1 $运算符的结构来解释的。

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